Alabama Arrowheads and Projectile Points

Home / Regional Arrowhead Guides / Alabama

This catalog-backed guide explores projectile point references that explicitly mention Alabama. It is an identification starting point, not a record of private finds or archaeological site locations.

Arrowhead Types Referenced for Alabama

  • Alabama Point — Alabama , 1,000-200 years ago
  • Alachua Stemmed — Florida Archaic Stemmed , 6,000-3,500 BCE
  • Benton Alabama — Early Archaic , Early Archaic
  • Big Sandy Tennessee — Early Archaic , 8,000-6,000 BCE
  • Bolen — Early Archaic , 9,500-8,500 BCE
  • Bolen Plain — Early Archaic , 9,500-8,500 BCE
  • Colbert Dalton Tennessee — Transitional Paleoindian/Early Archaic , Late Paleoindian/Early Archaic transitional
  • Copena — Middle Woodland - Copena , 500 BCE-500 CE
  • Copena Lanceolate — Copena Culture , 4,000-1,500 BCE
  • Copena Point — Middle Woodland , 1-500 CE
  • Copena Round Base — Copena Culture , 4,000-1,500 BCE
  • Cypress Creek Point — Middle Archaic , 6,000-4,000 years ago

Indigenous History and Cultural Periods

  • Paleo-Indian (12,000-8,000 BCE): Quad and Beaver Lake point traditions
  • Archaic (8,000-1,000 BCE): Shell mound sites, Benton point tradition
  • Woodland (1,000 BCE-900 CE): Copena culture, burial mound building
  • Mississippian (900-1,500 CE): Moundville center, second largest Mississippian site

How to Identify a Alabama Arrowhead

Compare the base, stem, notches, flaking, material, and overall outline with the linked type guides. Similar point styles can span neighboring regions and long periods, so provenance and expert review still matter.

Review artifact collection laws before collecting or disturbing any site.

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