Illinois Arrowheads and Projectile Points

Home / Regional Arrowhead Guides / Illinois

This catalog-backed guide explores projectile point references that explicitly mention Illinois. It is an identification starting point, not a record of private finds or archaeological site locations.

Arrowhead Types Referenced for Illinois

  • Brewerton Kentucky — Late Archaic , 4,000-2,500 BCE
  • Cahokia — Middle Mississippian , 1,000-850 CE
  • Cahokia Mound 72 — Cahokia Culture , 1,100-500 BCE
  • Cahokia Side-Notch — Cahokia Culture , 1,100-500 BCE
  • Cahokia Side-Notched — Mississippian Cahokia Mounds , 1,100-500 BP (900-1,400 CE)
  • Cahokia Side-Notched — Mississippian - Cahokia , 1,000-850 CE
  • Dickson — Woodland , 3,000-1,000 BCE
  • Dickson Contracting Stem — Early Woodland , 2,500-1,800 BCE
  • Dickson Illinois — Early Woodland , 2,500-1,800 BP
  • Durst Minnesota — Late Archaic transitioning Woodland , 3,000 B.P.
  • Durst Stemmed — Late Archaic , 3,000 BCE
  • Durst Stemmed — Late Archaic , 5,500-3,500 BCE

Indigenous History and Cultural Periods

  • Paleo-Indian (12,000-8,000 BCE): Early hunters south of glacial ice sheets
  • Archaic (8,000-1,000 BCE): Koster site evidence, diverse hunting traditions
  • Havana Hopewell (200 BCE-400 CE): Major ceremonial centers, elaborate burial practices
  • Mississippian (900-1,400 CE): Cahokia Mounds, largest pre-Columbian city north of Mexico

How to Identify a Illinois Arrowhead

Compare the base, stem, notches, flaking, material, and overall outline with the linked type guides. Similar point styles can span neighboring regions and long periods, so provenance and expert review still matter.

Review artifact collection laws before collecting or disturbing any site.

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