Maine Arrowheads and Projectile Points

Home / Regional Arrowhead Guides / Maine

This catalog-backed guide explores projectile point references that explicitly mention Maine. It is an identification starting point, not a record of private finds or archaeological site locations.

Arrowhead Types Referenced for Maine

  • Archaic Ground Slate — Maritime Archaic/Vergennes , 8,000-3,000 BCE
  • Archaic Ground Slate — Vergennes Phase, Laurentian Tradition , 6,000-4,000 BCE
  • Brewerton Corner Notched Maine — Late Archaic Brewerton series , Late Archaic
  • Ground Slate Maritime Archaic — Maritime Archaic tradition , 8,000-3,500 BP
  • Neville — Early-Middle Archaic , 7,800-7,000 BCE
  • Neville — Neville Complex , 7,800-7,000 BCE
  • Neville Connecticut — Early-Middle Archaic , 7,800-7,000 BP (7,000 years old)
  • Neville New Hampshire Type Site — Neville Complex , 7,800-7,000 BP
  • Otter Creek Maine — Vergennes Phase Laurentian Tradition , Middle Archaic associated
  • Vail Point — Paleo-Indian , 11,000-10,500 years ago

Indigenous History and Cultural Periods

  • Paleo-Indian (11,000-8,000 BCE): Vail site, earliest inhabitants following glacial retreat
  • Archaic (8,000-1,000 BCE): Red Paint People, Maritime Archaic tradition
  • Woodland (1,000 BCE-1,600 CE): Wabanaki peoples, coastal and forest adaptations

How to Identify a Maine Arrowhead

Compare the base, stem, notches, flaking, material, and overall outline with the linked type guides. Similar point styles can span neighboring regions and long periods, so provenance and expert review still matter.

Review artifact collection laws before collecting or disturbing any site.

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