Maryland Arrowheads and Projectile Points

Home / Regional Arrowhead Guides / Maryland

This catalog-backed guide explores projectile point references that explicitly mention Maryland. It is an identification starting point, not a record of private finds or archaeological site locations.

Arrowhead Types Referenced for Maryland

  • Bare Island Maryland — Late Archaic , 4,000-1,200 BCE
  • Clagett — Late Archaic , 4,000-3,000 BCE
  • Guilford Lanceolate — Guilford Complex Middle Archaic , 6,200-5,000 BP (6,000-3,000 BCE)
  • Piscataway — Late Archaic , 5,000-3,000 BCE
  • Piscataway Maryland — Late Archaic , Late Archaic
  • Piscataway Point — Piscataway , 600-300 years ago
  • Salisbury Point — Late Woodland , 1,200-500 years ago
  • Savannah River — Late Archaic , 4,000-3,000 BCE
  • South River Maryland Point — Late Woodland , 1,200-400 years ago
  • Susquehanna Broadspear Maryland — Late Archaic , Late Archaic

Indigenous History and Cultural Periods

  • Paleo-Indian (12,000-8,000 BCE): Fluted point hunters along Chesapeake tributaries
  • Archaic (8,000-1,000 BCE): Shell midden sites, diverse point traditions
  • Woodland (1,000 BCE-1,600 CE): Piscataway and other Algonquian peoples

How to Identify a Maryland Arrowhead

Compare the base, stem, notches, flaking, material, and overall outline with the linked type guides. Similar point styles can span neighboring regions and long periods, so provenance and expert review still matter.

Review artifact collection laws before collecting or disturbing any site.

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