Missouri Arrowheads and Projectile Points

Home / Regional Arrowhead Guides / Missouri

This catalog-backed guide explores projectile point references that explicitly mention Missouri. It is an identification starting point, not a record of private finds or archaeological site locations.

Arrowhead Types Referenced for Missouri

  • Afton — Missouri Archaic , Archaic Period
  • Arikara Point — Arikara , 800-150 years ago
  • Cahokia — Middle Mississippian , 1,000-850 CE
  • Cahokia Side-Notch — Cahokia Culture , 1,100-500 BCE
  • Dalton Missouri — Transitional Paleo-Indian to Early Archaic , 10,500-8,500 BP (8,500-7,900 BCE)
  • Dickson — Woodland , 3,000-1,000 BCE
  • Dickson Contracting Stem — Early Woodland , 2,500-1,800 BCE
  • Durst Stemmed Iowa — Late Archaic transitional , 3,000 BP
  • Etley Stemmed — Middle to Late Archaic , 4,100-2,500 BCE
  • Hardin Barbed — Early Archaic , 8,000-6,000 BCE
  • Harrell Tri-Notch — Caddoan , 800-400 BCE
  • Little Missouri Point — Plains culture , 1,000-300 years ago

Indigenous History and Cultural Periods

  • Paleo-Indian (12,000-8,000 BCE): Mastodon State Historic Site evidence, Clovis hunters
  • Archaic (8,000-1,000 BCE): Dalton, Hidden Valley, and Sedalia point traditions
  • Woodland (1,000 BCE-900 CE): Hopewell influence, Havana tradition pottery
  • Mississippian (900-1,400 CE): Cahokia cultural area, small triangular points

How to Identify a Missouri Arrowhead

Compare the base, stem, notches, flaking, material, and overall outline with the linked type guides. Similar point styles can span neighboring regions and long periods, so provenance and expert review still matter.

Review artifact collection laws before collecting or disturbing any site.

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