Texas Arrowheads and Projectile Points

Home / Regional Arrowhead Guides / Texas

This catalog-backed guide explores projectile point references that explicitly mention Texas. It is an identification starting point, not a record of private finds or archaeological site locations.

Arrowhead Types Referenced for Texas

  • Alba — Caddo Culture , 900-1,500 CE
  • Alibates Flint Point — Various , 12,000-150 years ago
  • Alibates Point — Late Prehistoric , 1,200-300 years ago
  • Alibates Point — Various , 10,000-600 years ago
  • Andice Point — Late Archaic , 4,500-3,500 years ago
  • Angostura — Late Paleoindian , 8,600-10,400 BCE
  • Angostura Point — Early Archaic , 8,500-7,500 years ago
  • Angostura Point — Paleo-Indian , 9,500-8,500 years ago
  • Antelope Creek Point — Antelope Creek , 800-600 years ago
  • Bell Point — Late Archaic , 4,000-2,500 years ago
  • Bulverde — Late Archaic , 3,500-2,500 BCE
  • Bulverde Point — Late Archaic , 3,500-2,500 years ago

Indigenous History and Cultural Periods

  • Paleo-Indian (12,000-8,000 BCE): First humans in the Americas, known for Clovis and Folsom points used for hunting megafauna
  • Archaic (8,000-1,000 BCE): Hunter-gatherers adapting to changing climate, developed diverse projectile point styles
  • Late Prehistoric (1,000 BCE-1,500 CE): Introduction of bow and arrow technology, smaller triangular points became common
  • Toyah (1,300-1,600 CE): Bison hunters of Central Texas, known for distinctive Perdiz arrow points

How to Identify a Texas Arrowhead

Compare the base, stem, notches, flaking, material, and overall outline with the linked type guides. Similar point styles can span neighboring regions and long periods, so provenance and expert review still matter.

Review artifact collection laws before collecting or disturbing any site.

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