West Virginia Arrowheads and Projectile Points

Home / Regional Arrowhead Guides / West Virginia

This catalog-backed guide explores projectile point references that explicitly mention West Virginia. It is an identification starting point, not a record of private finds or archaeological site locations.

Arrowhead Types Referenced for West Virginia

  • Adena Kentucky — Early Woodland , 1,000-100 BCE
  • Adena Stemmed — Adena Culture , 3,500-1,300 BCE
  • Charleston Corner Notched West Virginia — Early Archaic , Among earliest documented types
  • Cherokee Virginia Point — Cherokee , 800-200 years ago
  • Dalton Kentucky — Late Paleo-Indian/Early Archaic , Late Paleo-Indian/Early Archaic
  • Elk River West Virginia Point — Late Woodland , 1,200-400 years ago
  • Fort Ancient Point — Fort Ancient , 1,000-300 years ago
  • Fort Ancient Triangle — Fort Ancient Culture , 1,000-750 BCE
  • Kanawha Kentucky — Early Archaic , 7,500-6,000 BCE
  • Kanawha New Hampshire — Early Archaic , 8,200-7,700 BP
  • Kanawha Stemmed — Early Archaic West Virginia , 8,200-7,700 BP
  • Kanawha Stemmed — Early Archaic , 8,000-6,000 BCE

Indigenous History and Cultural Periods

  • Paleo-Indian (12,000-8,000 BCE): Fluted point hunters in mountain valleys
  • Archaic (8,000-1,000 BCE): St. Albans site, one of the oldest in Eastern US
  • Adena (1,000-100 BCE): Grave Creek Mound, largest Adena mound
  • Fort Ancient (1,000-1,650 CE): Late prehistoric villages along rivers

How to Identify a West Virginia Arrowhead

Compare the base, stem, notches, flaking, material, and overall outline with the linked type guides. Similar point styles can span neighboring regions and long periods, so provenance and expert review still matter.

Review artifact collection laws before collecting or disturbing any site.

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